ADDITIONAL METHODS OF TREATMENT FOR UROTELIAL DAMAGES
Abstract
In the process of literature review, the authors searched for scientific articles in the following databases: Scopus, PubMed. The aim of the study was to review the literature data on the problems of additional methods of treatment that can improve the results of urothelium healing. Wound healing is a complex process of replacing dead tissue in the body with viable. The duration of each phase of the healing of the urethral plate is increased by a longer period compared with the skin. The typical ideal dressing material removes exudate, creates a moist environment, protects against foreign matter and promotes tissue regeneration. However, in some cases, the use of auxiliary therapeutic methods and drugs to optimize the regeneration process is required. The process of wound healing involves a complex interaction of several factors to replace damaged tissue. Clinicians are looking for better solutions to increase the effectiveness of wound healing. The basic principle underlying hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) is to increase the concentration of dissolved oxygen in the blood when it is fed under atmospheric pressure, and can be used to stimulate vasculogenesis and tissue regeneration. Various drugs applied to a postoperative wound, including using physiotherapeutic methods, can significantly affect wound healing and reduce the likelihood of gross scar growth in the postoperative period. In the future, research may be conducted to produce new materials that can restore the integrity of the urothelium within a few days and with minimal complications.
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