The nasal breathing disorders in patients with endocrine dysfunction
Abstract
The aim of the work was to study the occurrence and characteristics of chronic manifestations of rhinitis patients (n=60) with thyroid pathology. The study used specially developed questionnaire, evaluation of nasal breathing method included аnterior active rhinomanometry (AARM) using rhinomanometr РС 300 «ATMOS». The symptoms of difficulty in nasal breathing were noted in 68,3% of patients. The healthy individuals averages of AARM amounted to 0,19±0,01 PA/cm3/s and 813,3±36,4 cm3/s, in patients with thyroid dysfunction - 420,9±22,2 cm3/s and 0,43±0,009 PA/ cm3/s, respectively (p<0.001). The deviation from normative values according to AARM, was recorded in 86,7±4,4% of the patients with pathology of the thyroid gland. Unfortunately, published data on the clinical manifestations of hormonal rhinitis are very few and contradictory, therefore, this issue requires further study.
References
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REFERENCE
1. Ageeva S.A. State ENT in hypothyroidism: Thesis PhD in Medicine. – Moscow, 1975. – 12 p. (in Russian)
2. Vozhzhova A.I. Changes in thyroid function in dystrophic process of the nose and vasomotor rhinitis // Trudy Kujbishevskoj Voenno-Meditsinskoj Akademii Krasnoj armii. – 1941. – Vol. 4. – P. 257-268. (in Russian)
3. Zagoryanskaya M.E. The role of thyroid dysfunction in the development of vasomotor rhinitis // Zhurnal ushnikh, nosovikh I gorlovikh bolezney. – 1970. - №5. – P. 63-67. (in Russian)
4. Linkov V.I., Grebenshchikova L.A., Podkopaev V.K., et al. Vasomotor rhinitis in patients with thyroid dysfunction // Рroceedings of the 16th Congress of otolaryngologists of Russia. – Sochi, 2001. – Р. 615-617. (in Russian)
5. Beard M.D., Mackay-Sim A. Loss of sense of smell in adult, hypothyroid mice // Brain Res. – 1987. – Vol. 433 (2). – Р. 181-189.
6. Brosvic G.M., Risser J.M., Mackay-Sim A., Doty R.L. Odor detection performance in hypothyroid and euthyroid rats // Physiol. Behav. – 1996. – Vol. 59(1). – Р. 117-121.
7. Hollender A.R. Hypometabolism in relation to Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders // Arch. of otolaryngology. – 1956. – Vol. 63(2). – P. 135-141.
8. Hubert L. A clinical Study of Endocrine Disturbance in Rhinological and Laryngological Cases (Abstract) // Laryngoscope. – 1924. – Vol. 34 (7). – Р. 591-592.
9. Günel C., Başak H.S., Güney E. The relationship between hypothyroidism and rhinitis // Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. – 2010. – Vol. 20 (4). – Р. 163-168.
10. McConnell R.J., Menendez C.E., Smith F.R., et al. Defects of taste and smell in patients with hypothyroidism // Am. J. Med. – 1975. – Vol. 59(3). – Р. 354-364.
11. Novak F.J. Hyperesthetic rhinitis and myxedema // Annals of otology, rhinology and laryngology. – 1927. – Vol. 36 (3). – Р. 829-836.
12. Proetz A.W. The thyroid and the nose // Annals of otology, rhinology and laryngology. – 1948. – Vol. 56(6). – P. 328.
13. Walsh T.E. Vasomotor rhinitis // Laryngoscope. – 1950. – Vol. 60 (4). – P. 360-367.
2. Вожжова А.И. Изменение функции щитовидной железы при дистрофических процессах носа и вазомоторных ринитах // Труды Куйбышевской ВМА Красной Армии. – 1941. – Т. 4. – С. 257-268.
3. Загорянская М.Е. Роль дисфункции щитовидной железы в развитии вазомоторного ринита // Журнал ушных, носовых и горловых болезней. – 1970. - №5. – С. 63-67.
4. Линьков В.И., Гребенщикова Л.А., Подкопаев В.К. и др. Вазомоторный ринит у больных с дисфункцией щитовидной железы // Материалы 16 съезда оториноларингологов России. – Сочи, 2001. – С. 615-617.
5. Beard M.D., Mackay-Sim A. Loss of sense of smell in adult, hypothyroid mice // Brain Res. – 1987. – Vol. 433 (2). – Р. 181-189.
6. Brosvic G.M., Risser J.M., Mackay-Sim A., Doty R.L. Odor detection performance in hypothyroid and euthyroid rats // Physiol. Behav. – 1996. – Vol. 59(1). – Р. 117-121.
7. Hollender A.R. Hypometabolism in relation to Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders // Arch. of otolaryngology. – 1956. – Vol. 63(2). – P. 135-141.
8. Hubert L. A clinical Study of Endocrine Disturbance in Rhinological and Laryngological Cases (Abstract) // Laryngoscope. – 1924. – Vol. 34 (7). – Р. 591-592.
9. Günel C., Başak H.S., Güney E. The relationship between hypothyroidism and rhinitis // Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. – 2010. – Vol. 20 (4). – Р. 163-168.
10. McConnell R.J., Menendez C.E., Smith F.R., et al. Defects of taste and smell in patients with hypothyroidism // Am. J. Med. – 1975. – Vol. 59(3). – Р. 354-364.
11. Novak F.J. Hyperesthetic rhinitis and myxedema // Annals of otology, rhinology and laryngology. – 1927. – Vol. 36 (3). – Р. 829-836.
12. Proetz A.W. The thyroid and the nose // Annals of otology, rhinology and laryngology. – 1948. – Vol. 56(6). – P. 328.
13. Walsh T.E. Vasomotor rhinitis // Laryngoscope. – 1950. – Vol. 60 (4). – P. 360-367.
REFERENCE
1. Ageeva S.A. State ENT in hypothyroidism: Thesis PhD in Medicine. – Moscow, 1975. – 12 p. (in Russian)
2. Vozhzhova A.I. Changes in thyroid function in dystrophic process of the nose and vasomotor rhinitis // Trudy Kujbishevskoj Voenno-Meditsinskoj Akademii Krasnoj armii. – 1941. – Vol. 4. – P. 257-268. (in Russian)
3. Zagoryanskaya M.E. The role of thyroid dysfunction in the development of vasomotor rhinitis // Zhurnal ushnikh, nosovikh I gorlovikh bolezney. – 1970. - №5. – P. 63-67. (in Russian)
4. Linkov V.I., Grebenshchikova L.A., Podkopaev V.K., et al. Vasomotor rhinitis in patients with thyroid dysfunction // Рroceedings of the 16th Congress of otolaryngologists of Russia. – Sochi, 2001. – Р. 615-617. (in Russian)
5. Beard M.D., Mackay-Sim A. Loss of sense of smell in adult, hypothyroid mice // Brain Res. – 1987. – Vol. 433 (2). – Р. 181-189.
6. Brosvic G.M., Risser J.M., Mackay-Sim A., Doty R.L. Odor detection performance in hypothyroid and euthyroid rats // Physiol. Behav. – 1996. – Vol. 59(1). – Р. 117-121.
7. Hollender A.R. Hypometabolism in relation to Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders // Arch. of otolaryngology. – 1956. – Vol. 63(2). – P. 135-141.
8. Hubert L. A clinical Study of Endocrine Disturbance in Rhinological and Laryngological Cases (Abstract) // Laryngoscope. – 1924. – Vol. 34 (7). – Р. 591-592.
9. Günel C., Başak H.S., Güney E. The relationship between hypothyroidism and rhinitis // Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. – 2010. – Vol. 20 (4). – Р. 163-168.
10. McConnell R.J., Menendez C.E., Smith F.R., et al. Defects of taste and smell in patients with hypothyroidism // Am. J. Med. – 1975. – Vol. 59(3). – Р. 354-364.
11. Novak F.J. Hyperesthetic rhinitis and myxedema // Annals of otology, rhinology and laryngology. – 1927. – Vol. 36 (3). – Р. 829-836.
12. Proetz A.W. The thyroid and the nose // Annals of otology, rhinology and laryngology. – 1948. – Vol. 56(6). – P. 328.
13. Walsh T.E. Vasomotor rhinitis // Laryngoscope. – 1950. – Vol. 60 (4). – P. 360-367.
Published
2018-04-16
How to Cite
НОСУЛЯ, Евгений Владимирович; ЧЕРНЫХ, Наталья Михайловна; ПОЛЕТАЕВА, Татьяна Эдуардовна.
The nasal breathing disorders in patients with endocrine dysfunction.
Sibirskij Medicinskij Zurnal (Irkutsk) = Siberian Medical Journal (Irkutsk) 16+, [S.l.], v. 139, n. 8, p. 10-12, apr. 2018.
ISSN 1815-7572. Available at: <http://smj.ismu.baikal.ru/index.php/osn/article/view/212>. Date accessed: 28 jan. 2026.
Issue
Section
Original research
